Cardiogenic shock is a life-threatening emergency that is the most common cause of death as a complication of acute myocardial infarction. This clinical practice guide provides evidence-based recommendations for the diagnosis and management of cardiogenic shock.
The severity of cardiogenic shock is often underestimated. Mortality outcomes have not substantially improved in more than 20 years, despite new treatment methods.
This guide aims to standardise care, reduce variation and improve outcomes for patients across NSW. It is for all clinicians involved in recognising and managing cardiogenic shock, including professionals in cardiology, emergency medicine, intensive care, anaesthesia, cardiothoracic surgery and retrieval.
Key topics include:
- the cardiogenic shock care pathway
- classifying cardiogenic shock
- early recognition and intervention
- early referral, expert advice and transfer
- management of cardiogenic shock.
Local facilities can use this guide to develop protocols that reflect the needs and resources of their hospitals and networks.










